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Yearling Management

May 17, 2008 by Christine Meunier 1 Comment

I’m not a huge yearling fan but I believe that has something to do with my lack of experience in educating young horses and it just doesn’t appeal to be working with something that is 500 kilograms in weight that doesn’t necessarily know how to lead, hasn’t been introduced to being groomed, having a rug on, being boxed for an extended period of time and eventually being introduced to an anti-rearing bit.

In Australia the first major amount of handling a foal gets is at weaning time – they may be handled for a week or two being introduced to the halter, being walked, rubbed all over and feet picked up. After this short stint inside they are put back out in paddocks for six months or more before being brought in and prepped for a yearling sale. I do love what I’ve seen in Ireland – the young animals being handled all year round but I think this partly pertains to the weather as they are put out each morning and brought back into boxes each evening. Just doesn’t happen in Australia and why not – we have good weather over the breeding season and paddocks to keep the young animals in.

I have managed to ‘avoid’ yearling preps the past few years going over to Ireland instead to do their breeding season and get back in time for ours and then moving on to instructing and back for the breeding season. I have however covered half a dozen sales or so and worked during four preps of about eight weeks in duration.

Yearling being paraded for a potential client.There seems to be reasonable money in taking in client’s horses, keeping them at your facility and rugging, mucking out boxes, feeding, grooming and exercising the animals and then having staff parade them at sales and take them through the ring.

I spent a couple of weeks up in the Hunter Valley on a large stud and the yearling manager there at the time told me of how she had a half dozen of her own that she got up early in the morning and tended to before putting out for the day, came to work and did the usual routine, dropped home at lunch time to check on the horses and carry out any odds and ends, come back for work and finish up for the day and then go home to return the other set of horses to their boxes, feed and groom and be done for the day. Long day!

But, the payment she received for the clients horses covered the cost of preparing her own horse for the same sale so she could look forward to any money made at the sale (minus the stallion fee) being profit. Chances are she got the mare in foal at a cheaper rate or even for free as studs do provide nominations to their stallions for their staff after they’ve been working at the stud for awhile.

Chatting with others who’ve been in the industry longer than me, it’s been suggested that preparing eight horses is suffice for one staff member to be kept busy all day. I think I’d rather have six and have a little more time up my sleeve but if you had the facilities, perhaps five or four could be clients horses and the other one/two your own. It seems a good way to bring in some extra money and build up a reputation as someone who turns out yearlings to a high standard.

If you were to consider this line of work and were lucky enough to own or be able to rent facilities/a yard; you’d want to consider a few things first:
– Get yourself a couple of seasons worth of experience first, getting a feel for the routine of another farm or farms and how they carry out things. One season could see you doing four or five preparations in total getting you used to the routine from when the yearlings first come into boxes to when they’re paraded for clients and put through the ring at a sale.
– Consider where you’re going to get bedding from for your stables (shavings are very popular in Australia but straw is also used).
– Find a good quality feed supplier and make note of what and how much these growing animals are fed each day.
– Chances are you won’t have an automatic horse walker like larger farms do. If not, you’ll need a safe enclosed area to hand walk the yearlings and/or a lunging arena. Preferably one with a cover for rainy days or a protected sand roll the young horses can be put into to kick up their heels while you do their box.
– Be happy to spend most of your day divided between doing boxes, exercising yearlings and grooming them to get their coats as healthy as possible for a sale.
– Be capable of turning out a horse to a high standard and aware of how an animal should be walked and stood up for a potential client.
– Find a good transport company that will take your horses to the sales for you; especially if they are to be traveling long distances interstate.

If you have a passion for working with young racehorses and seeing them well educated before they head off to be put under saddle and believe you can manage the above, then perhaps it’s worth looking into the possibility of managing yearlings.

“A Horseman should know neither fear, nor anger.” – James Rarey

tag: horse sales, auction, horse stud, australia, horse business, racehorses, thoroughbreds, property management, yearling preparation

Filed Under: Career

Me in Ten Years Time

May 16, 2008 by Christine Meunier 2 Comments

Front gate at Mill Valley Ranch

I’m back home this evening from two days at Mill Valley Ranch with a few classes worth of Certificate II in Horse Studies students.

Apparently each year the first and second year students spend the two days at Mill Valley Ranch making use of the gorgeous horses on the property and willing staff having riding lessons and getting marked off for practical tasks as part of their certificate.

I was lucky enough to be asked to help out with the two days, assessing students on tacking up horses, putting on different types of boots/protective gear and dismantling and putting together parts of the saddle/bridle. I learnt quite a bit from the students while doing so!

Wagon's that visitors stay in on the ranch.

They’re a very switched on group which is great – I think back to when I did my Certificate II and don’t think my year consisted of so many that were so familiar with horses and the management of. It was a great two days and as one who hadn’t been to Mill Valley Ranch before, I was interested to hear from Arthur who set it up and how that came about.

On the Thursday night he spent half an hour or so explaining to the group how he came to be a Christian in his teens and how things lead to him setting up the Ranch which really offers value for money. It shows through the cost and the staff that they aren’t about making money. They are about providing a service and shining the light of their beliefs. I had an absolute ball.

Chapel at Mill Valley Ranch

Something that really resonated with me was Arthur’s talk of how he traveled around a lot of ranches/camps as his great desire was to set up his own place. As he did so, he made note of things he wanted and would use in his own place and has done so, making it uniquely his.

I kept thinking – this is me! I do the same with all the horse properties I visit and have a terrible habit of collecting seeds from places if the plant appeals to me. It’s all in my head how the place is going to look! I’m just waiting for the time I stumble across the property where I can set up my horse property and serve others.

“Life is short. Ride hard.”

tag: Mill Valley Ranch, horse camp, , horseriding, course, australia, education, certificate II, horse studies, equine ministry, carriage driving

Filed Under: Career, Volunteer

Equine Ministries

May 11, 2008 by Christine Meunier Leave a Comment

Ministry/Ministration – ‘The act or process of serving or aiding.’

When I have the 400 acres I am continually dreaming about, my main goal in life is to run an Equine Ministry. I see this as being a place that looks after the well being of these gorgeous animals and through them, reaches out to people. There are a lot around, many of which make a small profit or none requiring volunteers and whatever the case, all seem to be for a great cause.

Having been a volunteer for a branch of Riding For the Disabled, Australia I see RDA as a well known equine ministry that makes a huge impact on the riders and those volunteering their time and services.

Other Equine Ministries:
HopeWell Ranch – “To provide free, Christ-based equine therapy for children, adults and their families who are challenged mentally, physically and emotionally.”

Horse Haven Ranch Ministries Giving Girls Purpose – A non-denominational, multi-ethnic, Christian Ministry

Miracle Mountain Ranch Missions – The whole setup of the summer camp looks very appealing and Sermon on the Mount completely appealed!

Wild Horse Ministries – As the ministry listed above, this also seems to relate working with and educating a horse to scripture and our growth in life.

Crystal Peaks Youth Ranch – Where it all started for me. Mum heard Kim Meeder being interviewed and her book Hope Rising talked about on LightFM and immediately sought out the book as she felt it’d interest me. I now await the day where I’m able to set up a ministry and reach out to people like Kim and her husband Troy do.

I’m sure there are many more equine ministries around, all different in their own respect but still offering services to those in need and making use of the beautiful animal that is the horse. Perhaps there’s one nearby that you can help out at, volunteer, become employed or become a part of making a difference in someone else’s life. Or perhaps you need a place like this to make a difference in your life. They seem to me a very worthwhile ministry.

“An instructor does not criticize you, but what you have been taught.”

tag: equine ministry, horse goals, Hope Rising, Kim Meeder, riding for the disabled

Filed Under: Career, Horse Related, Volunteer

What You Can Expect

May 10, 2008 by Christine Meunier 1 Comment

I believe people can put off getting a qualification because they’re not sure what sort of effort will need to be put in, if they’re up to the standard to achieve the qualification or because they’re questioning it’s relevance to what they want to do in a particular industry.

The past two weeks have been a fortnight of firsts: I received my first pay from Box Hill TAFE for teaching a horse studies subject; today I performed my one hour session relating to grooming horses for my Certificate IV in Training and Assessment which I officially finish next Saturday and last weekend an EFA Coach Educator came out to the riding school I teach at and assessed around half a dozen instructors for their Introductory to Coaching. This is what I want to focus on.

In the one day the instructors managed to get marked off for two of the four Introductory Horse Management Activities and one of the two riding components. This leaves me to believe that if we had another two days with an assessor coming out, we could feasibly have the other two management sections marked off, a riding section and have our instructing assessed also. If so, then we could send in the paperwork to the Equestrian Federation of Australia, attend a two day face to face Introductory Coaching course and be assessed on coaching and gain the qualification as an Introductory Coach.

Lesson in an outdoor arena.This is a big goal for me for this year. I’ve concluded I have a long way to go in my riding and the theory of riding if I were to go for my Level 1 in instructing but believe the Introductory Coach qualification is feasible and once achieved, I could purchase my own insurance and teach my own clients. Very appealing for someone who wants to run their own place eventually.

So what do you need to be able to gain this qualification?
Riding over the flat:
– be familiar with warming up the horse at walk, trot and canter
– know trot diagonals and canter leads
– be familiar with the paces of the horse and footfalls
– a working knowledge of flexion and bend
– 20m circles, figure of eights and 3 loop serpentines
– cool down routine
Riding in the open and over trot poles:
– working knowledge of the forward seat, 3 and 2-point positions
– maintain a controlled forward seat over trot poles at walk/trot
– maintain a controlled forward seat over a series of poles at walk/trot
– knowledge of road rules and protective gear when riding out

Horse management:
– Activity 1: 1 hour exam based on setup of a stable, feeding horses and storage of food, water, laminitis, holding horse, vaccinations, grooming, bedding, fencing, poisonous plants, brushes, points of the horse, markings, types of nosebands, etc. Questions are generally worth one or two marks, not needing in depth answers.
– Activity 2: Safe approach, catching and leading of horse; secure and identify sex, colour and markings; taking vitals; groom and tack up horse; pulling apart and naming parts of bridle and saddle; grooming horse and fitting boots; fitting a rug and identifying stable bedding, fencing, feed/water points, gates, safety relating to fire, separating horses from traffic, safe storage of equipment.
– Activity 3: fitting travel boots and tail bandage; recognising symptoms of skin conditions; assessing lameness; identify feeds and discuss storage of; wash horse and trill poll and withers.
– Activity 4: Lunging – identify safe area to lunge, fit lunging gear, demonstrate safe lunging.

Jumps set at three different heights.* Attending the 2 Day face to face course must be carried out before carrying out Introductory Coaching section of the course. Attendance of this course also requires the completion of the ASC Beginning Coaching Workbook. (Activity 1)

Coaching:
– Activity 2: 1 hour exam based on safety in lessons; management of accidents, staying up to date on accreditation, correct riding gear, benefits of coaching, goals and lesson plans, knowledge of layout of arena, legal responsibilities, equestrian coaching terms, types of insurance and arena traffic rules.
– Activity 3: Coaching Principles broken up into Coach Observation and Risk Management Planning.
– Activity 4: Lesson Planning – with a list of movements on the horse, dividing these into eight progressive lesson plans for a beginner.
– Activity 5: Coaching Practical broken up into Coaching an Individual and Coaching a Group.
– Activity 6: Lunging a Rider.

It looks like a lot but if you’re already instructing and are up on your own riding and theory of riding, then a lot is easy to get marked off almost immediately as long as you have the access to an assessor. I believe that seven full days of being assessed would have this qualification gained (not including sessions asking questions or learning particular parts that you’re to be assessed on).

If you’ve been thinking about coaching but weren’t sure if you have what it takes, consider the above sections and how comfortable you feel about each one to help you determine if you should be joining up with the Equestrian Federation of Australia and getting yourself qualified to coach.

“The substitution of the internal combustion engine for the horse marked a very gloomy milestone in the progress of mankind.” – Sir Winston Churchill

tag: course, training, australia, Level 1, EFA, coaching, instructing, insurance

Filed Under: Career, Education

Profile On: Melanie Levy, Photographer

May 4, 2008 by Christine Meunier 1 Comment

I stumbled across equine photographer Melanie Levy’s website Equus Luminous a week or so ago and couldn’t take my eyes off her fabulous photos! She very kindly agreed to answer some questions about her profession and advice about how others can get into photography.

Have you always been interested in horses and when did you start in photography of horses?
From my initial ride at age five, I’ve had a passion for horses. I received my first horse, an Arab weanling, at age nine and still have him 19 years later. I also have a Hanoverian mare that is due to foal literally any minute here.

My first horse photo was taken when I was 10, with my dad’s old manual Nikon SLR, and I’ve never stopped since. I went pro nearly six years ago, after moving from Chicago to Arizona.

How much of your day/week is hands on with horses?
It depends on how many shoots I have, but I spend about 3 days a week working directly with horses and their people, more if I have a show on the weekend.

In this field is it possible for someone to be a full time professional, earning a livable income?
It depends on many factors, such as natural skill, location, clientele, equine knowledge, etc., but yes, under the right conditions, one can make a decent living. Certainly not six figures for most, but enough to live on. If a photographer is able to shoot many disciplines and other related subjects, such as pets and people portraits, they can do very well.

What are the general steps taken to be recognised as an equine photographer and getting your service used?
I recommend taking at least 3 or 4 college level photography classes before anything. If one can find a school where they actually still teach with film, that’s much better than learning with digital. Discovering how to print in the darkroom alone will not only challenge aspiring photographers, but also teach them many skills needed in the ‘digital darkroom’, i.e. Photoshop.
After the basics of photography are covered, it’s best to visit local boarding, training, or breeding facilities and ask to practice. Take MANY more photos than needed. If you have a digital camera, it’s easy to see any mistakes right off the bat and correct them. It’s certainly nice to print up a few photos and give them to the owners as a thank you, which will likely get you invited back too.

Photo taken by Melanie Levy

Equine events are also a great place to practice, but make sure there isn’t already an Official Photographer who has an exclusive shooting contract. If so, get their contact info before the event and ask permission to shoot on the grounds. Or find them on the grounds and ask during a slow moment. As long as the images aren’t being sold, the OP won’t likely have a problem with this. They will also appreciate the common courtesy, as it’s very difficult to make a living shooting horse shows these days, considering swarms of parents with digital cameras and ‘hacks’ who unethically sell (or worse, give away) photos behind the OP’s back.

I should mention it takes quite some time to build up a photo business. Don’t expect to buy a nice camera and lens, instantly be able to take superb photos, and have clients lining up at your door. That’s definitely not the case. Most small businesses either ‘make it or break it’ within 5 years. It takes about that long to build up a decent client list anyway and start to figure things out anyway..

Any advice for those interested in pursuing this horse related service?
You MUST know the craft, both the equine and photography aspects, extremely well. Many ‘non-equine’ photographers can technically take a nice image, but it likely won’t sell, because that’s not what the owner/breeder/rider was looking for. Study equine magazines relentlessly, and over time, it will become apparent how a phenomenal equine image is constructed. Light, timing, stride, angle, depth of field, composition, focal length, positioning, body language – all of these aspects must come together to make one great photograph.

Regardless of experience, DON’T UNDER CHARGE!!! There are many reasons I say this, and loudly. 🙂 First of all, once a low price has been set, it’s very hard to increase pricing for the same service later. Second, it undercuts the long-time pros that have worked very hard to set a standard which allows them to stay in business, therefore impacting the entire equine photo industry at some point.
Third, working at no cost or nearly free doesn’t pay the bills. Even if a person LOVES shooting horses, and would work for nothing, they need to think about all the funding it will take to keep their business going, such as camera equipment ($10K investment, at least, for a new pro going digital), powerful computers with tons of storage for hundreds of thousands of images, rent, photo printing, postage, insurance, monthly utilities ¦ the list goes on and on. If one doesn’t take these things into consideration, they’ll be out of business before they even begin.

Here is a link to a wonderful cost of doing business (CDB) calculator for photographers, which will help to see how much money needs to be made each shooting day to cover expenses and maybe, hopefully, even get paid for hard work too!:) http://tinyurl.com/ynsruk (Calculator is in US dollars)

A great tip for beginners is to offer a coupon, even if it’s for 100% off. Let the client know the VALUE of the shoot, even if they’re not charged, whether it’s because of lack of photography experience, really beautiful horses for models and a signed release, or whatever the case may be. Many equine photographers have pricing listed on their websites. Check quite a few out before setting any shoot or print pricing, to make sure everything is within a normal range.

Also, NEVER sell images commercially (i.e., to Ariat or Dover Saddlery) without a model release. If the person can’t be recognized (blurred in the background, head cut off, facing away, etc.) then a release isn’t truly needed, but still get one whenever you can, as you never know … some people may be able to recognize the person without seeing a face. Most horse images are OK to sell, just so long as the horse isn’t recognizable himself, such as a famous racehorse, Olympic horse, or ‘movie star’ such as the horse who played Seabiscuit.

Is there anything else with horses you’d love to learn about or try?
Videography is an obvious next step for my business. I’ve shot a few promotional videos for stallions, and some personal videos too, but I’d really like to invest in a pro camera (instead of renting one every time) and add that to my list of services.
Also, relating to riding, after growing up showing hunter/jumpers, I’d really like to learn some other disciplines well, such as reining, cutting, driving, and sidesaddle too.

Favourite horse memory?
The first day I saw the love of my life, Apache, my Arab gelding. He was a little bay weanling at the time and I was a horse-crazy girl, begging for my very own equine after years of lessons and riding camps. I fell in love when they turned him out to strut his stuff. Apache sealed the deal when he was back in the stall – he stuck his rump up to the door and let me scratch his cute little bum for 10 minutes straight . 🙂 I will never forget that wonderful day.

Future goals?
To travel internationally for equine shoots and events, start a small but high quality Warmblood breeding program, and become an ‘equine household name’ for photography. Also, live happily ever after, of course. 🙂

Best thing about your sport/profession?
LOVE working for myself, however it’s surely a love/hate relationship at times. Owning and running a business alone is usually quite stressful, because of the many hats the owner must wear; though in turn, self employment can also be incredibly rewarding.

But I’d say the absolute best part of my business is that I feel blessed to preserve life’s special and irreplaceable moments for eternity. Horses and days pass, but can be easily recalled and cherished with photographs.
And I like to make people cry too. 🙂 Not in a bad way, but by moving them so much with my images that they can’t help but have joyful tears in their eyes. Yeah, that’s the best.

“The horse symbolizes beauty, grace, and power, and a rider feels part of that spirit.”

tag: education, america, travel, equine art, photography, job benefits, shows, horse events, horse business, career

Filed Under: Career, Profile On

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